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Front-End

The physics event, marked as a dot creates an electromagnetic shower inside the PbWO_4 crystal and light is produced. This light is detected by APDs (Avalanche Photodiodes). (Two APDs with a detection surface of 7×14 mm^2 are used per crystal.) The APDs create a charge proportional to the detected light. This charge is linearly converted to a voltage pulse by the so called APFEL 1). Before getting to the 10 m distant ADC (analogue to digital converter), the analogue signal needs to be amplified. This is done by the use of the line driver.

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ASIC for PANDA Front End Electronics
front-end/start.1548937250.txt.gz · Last modified: 2022/01/14 18:44 (external edit)

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